Submarine tambo
ZMS cable mutengesi ikambani ine simba kwazvo yekugovera tambo.
Hazvina mhosva kuti rudzi rwetambo, unogona kuwana pano.
Isu tinokwanisa kugadzira tambo dzeakasiyana zvirevo uye mamodheru uye akasiyana emarudzi zviyero kwauri.
Masevhisi edu ekufambisa nemitengo zvirokwazvo achakugutsa zvakakwana.
Tsanangudzo ye Submarine Cable
Submarine tambo imhando ye insulated cable . Uye yakarara pasi pegungwa. Basa rayo guru kufambisa nhare. Besides, vanhu vanowanzoshandisa tambo yepasi pegungwa. Parikudiwa kuendesa ruzivo pakati pezvitsuwa zviviri izvi.
Kuumbwa kweSubmarine Cables
Maitiro ekugadzira eSubmarine Cable
Paunenge uchigadzira iyo submarine optical tambo mune yepasi pemvura tambo. Izvo zvinodiwa kuisa optical fiber mune jelly-yakafanana nekomboni. Nokuti, inogona kuchengetedza optic undersea tambo kubva mukukukurwa kwemvura yegungwa. Zvadaro, isa optical cable mupombi yesimbi yakagadzirwa kare. Izvi ndezvekudzivirira tambo ye optical kubva kumhepo yakasimba yegungwa pagungwa.
Kushandiswa kweSubmarine Cables
Iyo tambo yekukurukurirana yepasi pemvura mutambo yepasi pegungwa inonyanya kushandiswa kutaurirana kureba. Zvakaita se, zvitsuwa kureba kana kuisirwa mauto ekuyambuka gungwa. Submarine tambo dzinogona kupfupisa simba rekufambisa chinhambwe. Semuyenzaniso, kufambisa kwemagetsi pakati pezvitsuwa zvepasi, kana zviteshi, uye mhiri kwenzizi. Nyika dzine zvitsuwa zvakawanda nenzizi dzinowanzoshandisa tambo dzepasi pegungwa. Kunyangwe mutengo wetambo dzepasi pemvura wakakwira kupfuura wetambo dzepamusoro. Asi zvinodhura zvakanyanya kuisa tambo dzepasi pemvura munyika dzakadai pane kuvaka magwenya emagetsi. Zviya, ZMS undersea tambo yakanaka kwazvo. Uye zviri pachena, ZMS cable kambani zvakare yakanaka kwazvo.
Kurongwa uye Hunhu hweSubmarine Cables
Tambo yakazadzwa neoiri yega yega inogona kurara munzvimbo yegungwa nemvura yakadzika 500m.. Hazvina kuoma kuisa. Iyo inoshanda voltage level inogona kusvika 750KV.
“Hydraulic” tambo dzepombi dzine miganhu mikuru yemagetsi. Saka kureba kwekuisa kunogona kungosvika makiromita mashoma.
Akawedzeredzwa insulated tambo dzinowanzo shandisa XLPE kana ethylene propylene rabha sekudzivirira. Iyo yekushandisa voltage level inosvika 200KV uye inogona kushandiswa chete kuchinjanisa ikozvino.
Yakaputirwa bepa-yakaputirwa tambo, kuisa kudzika mukati me500m. AC voltage rating isingadariki 45KV. DC voltage rating isingapfuuri 400 KV.
Inflatable cable, inozivikanwawo sekuti pressure axiliary cable. Iko kusanganiswa kwebhegi rebepa rakaiswa uye inflatable tambo. Mhando iyi yetambo ndiyo inonyanya kukodzera kuisa mambure etambo refu. Zvisinei, kushanda kwayo kwakaoma uye magadzirirwo akaoma. Saka kudzika kwayo kunongogumira kudzika kwemvura mukati me300m. Kana uchida kutenga undersea cable. Ndokumbira utibvunze uye uwane quotation yemahara.
Kuisa Nzira ye Submarine Cable
Pane matanho matatu ekuiswa kwetambo dzepasi pemvura. Iwo ongororo uye kuchenesa, kuiswa kwetambo uye kudzivirira kuvigwa. Pakuisa tambo, kutarisa kunofanira kubhadhara kukurumidza kwemudziyo wekuisa, kona yekupinda mumvura yetambo, uye kukakavara kwekugadzika. Izvi ndezvekudzivirira tambo kuti isakuvadzwa uye kukonzera kurasikirwa kusingakoshi.
Besides, kuradzika kunogona kukamurwa kuita nzvimbo isina kudzika yegungwa uye gungwa rakadzika richidzika zvichienderana nekudzika kwegungwa..
Zviratidzo Zvakasiyana Zvinofanirwa Kuongororwa Usati Waisa Submarine Cable
Zviratidzo zvekushanda kwemagetsi. Zvakaita se, conductor DC uye AC kuramba, insulation resistance. Dielectric kurasikirwa mwero, hukuru hwekutakura ikozvino. Induced current uye voltage yesimbi sheath, capacitance uye inductance yetambo yepasi pemvura.
Mechanical uye maitiro ekuita zviratidzo. Semuyenzaniso, kana simba remagetsi retambo rinosangana nechiyero. Kusimba kwesimba uye kurebesa kwemutyairi. Uye iyo michina uye yemuviri zvimiro zve insulating zvinhu.
Yakakura Mamiriro Ekushandisa eSubmarine Cables
Kutanga kwazvose, munyika zhinji dzezvitsuwa namaguta ari mumhenderekedzo yegungwa. Tambo dzepasi pemvura ndiyo nzira huru yekukurukurirana pakati pezvitsuwa nemaguta
Chechipiri, offshore mafuta mapuratifomu,
Chechitatu, kuiswa kwetambo dzepasi pemvura mumabheseni enzizi. Kusandurwa kwenzizi uye kuvakwa kwemadhamu kwakakonzera kudiwa kunowedzera kwetambo dzepasi pemvura.
Chechina, tambo dzepasi pemvura dzekunze kwemhepo kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kana kutapurirana magetsi. Offshore wind power generation systems chirongwa chakakosha mukusimudzira simba idzva repasi rose. Uye musika weramangwana wakafara.
ZMS inogadzira tambo dzemagetsi. Uye vatengese pasi rose. Nyika zhinji dzinogutsikana zvikuru nezvigadzirwa zvedu nemasevhisi.
Isu tinopa huwandu hwakakwana hwetambo. Uye midziyo yekugadzira tambo ndiyo yakanyanya kufambira mberi. Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda, tinya bvunza.
